Friday, January 28, 2011

Quality Ingredients Matter - Staff and Clients

Consider the level of effort, investment and input in the field of Human Resources (HR). Within the business community we are trained, conditioned and taught to think about our staff first.

Recruitment - how do we find the best staff?

Interviews (up to 4), selection panels, CVs, resumes, references, psychometric profiling (you know the ‘Jeckyll & Hyde' tests - do they have a strange twitch?), recruitment agencies and so on.

Retain – how do we keep the best staff?

Incentivise, clear job descriptions, job offers, salaries, bonuses, reviews, coaching, training, development, nurture, investment, support etc.

Retrench - what do we do with any staff that are not working to their full potential?

Further coaching, support, options, intense training, create opportunities, find additional solutions etc

Remove - what if they just do not cut it?

We then say good bye - sack the staff, pay them off or let them go. In the UK, get this final part of the process wrong and you'll face hefty fines. A huge amount of effort is put in to avoid the final step of sacking staff.

Some of the most amazing examples I have seen in the area of fully motivated and committed staff is from the Guide Dogs for the Blind Association.

We are volunteers for the association and have had a brood bitch for a number of years now – she is coming up to five years old, a beautiful black Labrador, amazingly tolerant in nature and eats anything she can get her chops on. We provide a loving home, exercise and walks and when she comes into season she goes back to the breeding centre to be mated once a year (in theory) until she is seven or eight years old.

Her first litter arrived; we had never had puppies before and were a little outside of our comfort zone. The staff from the breeding centre came to help us and were incredible. She had ten puppies and unfortunately one didn't make it. She became a little distressed and snappy with her puppies so the staff, stayed through the night holding her and reassuring her, making sure she was comfortable.

This sounds like hard work and it was. For the first two weeks of the puppies' lives there was a member of staff in a pen no bigger than a dining room table. Within that small space lived the mother, the puppies and the member of staff putting two puppies on and off 24/7. The staff slept in there with her!

Where, oh where, can we find staff that dedicated and passionate about what we do!

This story demonstrates the ultimate commitment to the job, the truly dedicated member of staff who would tattoo company logo across their forehead. How can you recruit this calibre of staff all of the time?

However when it comes to choosing customers we assume they are right for us purely because they have a pulse and are keen to buy our products and services. The other question we ask is can they pay (not all of the time)? This makes the selection criteria so simple ‘anyone with a pulse and a cheque book will do'. Is that enough or should there be other criteria.

HRIS: Linking Your Business Under One System

Human resource information system or HRIS offers a different approach from the traditional means of human resource management. It presents a combination of the tasks of the human resource department and the application of information technology. This system transforms the HR department into a more organized and structured part of the company. It evolves into a more standardized environment that uses software to manage the external and internal duties of the human resource personnel.

Its main priority is to create a smoother flow of the responsibilities that are coming in and going out of the HR department. This system updates the way on how things are being handled at the company. Before, a unified system is solely catering the computation or production process of a business. Today, with the existence of HRIS, the company will be able to make use of a system that joins together all the processes and procedures of almost any operation that the business undertakes.

HRIS will make things easier and simpler. The collection of employee data is more organized and this information will become more accessible to those people who need them. Another good example of what HRIS can do is that it can analyze the performance of the employees. With the implementation of automated data gathering, the system will be able to examine the current status of the employees and the company. It can produce a report about the production and the performance of each individual based on daily figures.

There are a lot of other positive things that this system can do to the company. From the payroll system, performance bonuses, attendance, production and employee profile, this system provides an amazing job. This system, if established properly, can give the company a boost on its performance. Because the task of the human resource department is complicated, having a systematic way of handling things will make the burden lighter, thus saving time and providing more opportunities to do other tasks. By looking at the performances of the employees, the human resource department will be able to see the problems and issues on the workplace and they will be able to come up with the right strategies and solutions to deal with them.

Because it is a fast changing industry, a good, effective and reliable system must be put in place in order to accommodate the necessities of the company. Different management systems are readily available and some can even be modified. By looking at the main concerns, you will be able to determine which system is right for the job.

Little Steps Towards Efficiency

Things today have to be accomplished quickly, and it’s definitely not a good use of people’s time to dawdle far too long over making a decision or poring over a report. Additionally, people shouldn’t have to jump through fiery hoops just to coordinate with employees from other departments, and it’s also not a good idea for them to get - and wait forever - approval from the higher-ups for doing so. Efficiency is the keyword nowadays, and it’s something that you should be fostering within your company, instead of trapping everyone in a seemingly interminable web of managers, approvals, reports, and a lot of repetitive back-and-forths. The least you can do is to make sure that working is easier in your office, and that at the same time, people are still adhering to processes - ones that have been trimmed down significantly for maximum productivity. Here are a few ideas for making things run smoothly in your company.
  • Cut down on meetings. Meetings are a fine thing if there are any major new projects that need to be launched, or an emergency regarding a project. It’s hardly productive if you have a meeting for everything every single minute. That’s precious time people could be using to actually do some real work.
  • Consolidate details. For example, HR is where a lot of things slow down to a crawl. Using a human resource information system or HRIS allows details to be updated and accessed much more quickly.
  • Encourage telecommuting. Contrary to popular belief, telecommuting actually allows people to be more productive, and able to address any issues wherever they are.
  • Make information available. Guidelines on the company, protocol, and any other details pertinent to the completion of a project should be made available on a particular website that everybody can access and refer to as needed.
  • Urge people to take prompt action on priority items. This makes it simple for things to get approved and processed much more easily. It helps to study where matters tend to get quite muddled and at which point things stall, and where people take their time getting something to finally move forward.
These are some simple, but effective ways to start on cleaning up your company’s processes and making things more efficient. Try implementing these one at a time, like starting by introducing an HRIS, to acquaint people with the changes and not create any confusion.

Training to Use an HRMS

Part of improving your company includes making available all the equipment and software needed in order to enable everybody to do his or her work effectively. Graphic designers need to use the most updated image editing software, as well as fast, powerful computers that will allow them to work on large volumes of sizable images and files, for example. In this same vein, your HR department would also be able to accomplish more if their division’s processes were brought out of the dark ages and automated and computerized, with the help of a human resource management software or HRMS.

This type of software yields many benefits. For starters, it easily consolidates all employee information and makes updating simpler and faster. Record keeping becomes even more efficient and employees also no longer have to send an inquiry to HR to find out about certain details that they need, since they can quickly access the dashboard of the HRMS to find what they need by themselves. Apart from that, it also offers security. Since your data will no longer be filed away as paper documents stashed in filing cabinets, you will be able to secure it and make sure that nobody will be able to either steal, destroy, or tamper with them.

Then of course, this also gives way to further productivity. Because HR personnel will no longer have to manually update and input any information and employees will be able to access it to use for their own needs, everyone is able to get other small details out of the way and focus on what their jobs actually demands.

When choosing an HRMS, also known as a human resource information system or HRIS, you must make sure that it is capable of handling the number of employees you have, and that it will be simple for you to install and use; it’s even better if you don’t need to install anything or have to utilize your company server for this. However, even with the ease of use and convenience that this provides, you must make sure that your HR personnel know how to use it. Be sure to impress upon them the importance of having the new software and why you opted to make it available to the company. Then make sure that everyone is familiarized with the system, even your non-HR employees, especially if access to the database will be granted to them. It’s especially important to spend significant time learning all the features and functions of the HRIS before implementing its use, the better to achieve productivity instantly.

Your HRIS and Your Business

Human resources personnel are not new to the amount of paperwork that can be generated by their different functions. With all sorts of important data they need to keep track of, manage, and secure, they can easily become overwhelmed with their roles and responsibilities. This scenario has caught the attention of several business executives that they have started to look into helping their human resources personnel function more effectively and efficiently. This has led them to consider bringing in software solutions that can best help them in managing important company and employee data. And more often than not, this solution comes in the form of human resources information system or HRIS.

Most HRIS packages are designed to be a centralized database for different kinds of employee information. It is a storehouse for employee information from the time they submit their resumes to the point that they leave the company. Most companies use HRIS packages to input, track and manage important employee data. And typically, these packages come as online or stand-alone solutions.

A few years back, human resources personnel were accustomed to using employee database. An 'employee database' is a simple program designed to store pertinent information about a certain employee. As years passed, it has evolved to become an information system that we know refer to as the HRIS. And other than storing employee data, it is also used for the storage and retrieval of company information like emergency evacuation procedures, employee handbooks, and safety guidelines.

Most companies would integrate HR information systems with other modules like those for payroll and performance evaluation. There are also those who seek for solutions that can provide an interface between and among these different human resources modules. What is important is for a company to maximize its use of the HR information system so it can truly reap the returns on their investments.

It is quite a fact that some HRIS packages would require companies to allot a significant amount of investment. However, there are also those designed for use by small to mid-sized companies. Therefore, it is important that we do our best to review and evaluate different HR information systems before we make any decision to purchase one. In this way, we can truly find one that would best meet our needs and fit into our budget. Learn more about human resources information systems today so you can have a better look at how your company can benefit from those among the best of breed.

Of HRMS and HR Information Systems

There are lots of businesses these days that implement a certain form of human resources management system. Also referred to as HRMS, this kind of software solution aims to help human resources personnel free themselves from the trouble brought by cumbersome paperwork that comes with their daily tasks and functions.

You might think that it might just be simple spreadsheet or database but what many of us are not able to realize is that it does so much in helping HR personnel become more effective and efficient in delivering their roles and responsibilities. Some organizations might consider this software solution as a mere expense when in fact, HRIS systems are more of investments that can bring in attractive returns in the future.

HRMS packages are collections of HR modules that are designed to minimize, if not eliminate, tons of paperwork generated by human resources tasks or functions. They allow for effective and efficient tracking not only of employee but also of company information from start to finish. Through modules like payroll, and benefits and compensation, organizations are also able to build a smooth relationship between two distinct departments: human resources and finance. In this way, there can be lesser discrepancies in remunerations given to employees, as well as effective monitoring of where organizational funds are going.

While the function of HRIS systems is generally administrative in nature, this does not necessarily mean each and every HR management system there is in the planet is the same with all the others. Certain differences can exist, especially on the number of modules.

Some organizations might have specific modules for human capital while others might just have a collection of spreadsheets. Others might just make use of simple databases for employee selection while others might have organized modules that are specific to applicant screening until performance evaluations.

The bottom line is these software packages are meant not only for use by large corporations. Even small to mid-sized businesses can make use of HRIS systems. All that needs to be done is a careful evaluation of different HRMS packages so that organizations can truly review and select the one that best meets their requirements.

Different organizations have different needs so it helps to review different HRMS packages before coming down to a decision to use one from a certain software development firm. In fact, organizations can also develop their own HR management systems, as long as their homegrown software can truly meet their human resources information management needs.

Exploring Human Resources Degree Options

If you are thinking of pursuing a career in human resources, you may wonder which degree type and level is appropriate to get that first job. The roles available in human resource departments vary greatly depending on the size and scope of the company, the number of employees, and the industry type. Smaller companies tend to have a few key human resource managers or generalists who have a comprehensive knowledge of employment and labor laws, payroll, benefits, and training. Larger companies generally split up the various roles that fall under the traditional human resources model. They may have a department for recruiting, another for training and development, and other departments such as payroll and benefits.

Getting that first job in human resources can be accomplished through a variety of routes, but the most common is to pursue a business administration degree with an emphasis in human resources. Some schools have programs entirely devoted to human resources, while others call the degree a business administration degree with a human resource concentration. Human resources degree programs generally offer courses in the following topics: labor and employment laws, recruiting, HR management practices, leadership, dispute resolution, disciplinary action, cross cultural issues in the workplace, organizational change, employee benefits, motivational psychology, and a variety of occupational studies.

The most common degree for entry and mid level positions is the human resources bachelors degree. While some employers will hire individuals for entry level positions with an associates degree, the bachelors level is preferred. Those interested in higher level roles such as human resources management should consider pursuing a masters degree in HR, business administration, or a related topic. At the Phd level, you will be working with the theoretical foundations surrounding organizational behavior, motivational psychology, and other topics concerning human resources. HR Generalists, coordinators, and recruiters tend to have bachelors degrees in HR or a related field. If you are seeking a position in the payroll department, having a degree in finance may be appropriate, for example.

It is also common for those who have been in traditional roles within a company to cross-over to a human resources role. Use the skills and knowledge you have gained in previous roles and find out how they connect with a role in human resources. Many who have been in leadership roles have transitioned into HR management, while those who have been bookkeepers may find a position in the payroll department. For those who have already obtained a bachelors degree in another major, there are human resources certificates that can be completed online. For working individuals who want to make a transition into HR, online programs are now readily available through a variety of schools across the country.

So, what are you waiting for? If you have a desire to pursue a career in human resources, start working towards your campus or online HR degree now and find yourself in a rewarding career sooner than you might think.

Human Resource Management and Recruiting

Human resource management and recruiting is one of the chief responsibilities undertaken by PEOs (professional employer organizations). A PEO offers HR outsourcing solutions and takes over the human resource management of its client company. It offers comprehensive solutions in a cost-effective manner to client companies to ensure they can attain profitability through reduced costs and increased productivity. By handing over non-core responsibilities such as HR management to a PEO, companies can shift all the resources to their revenue earning tasks, and ensure better returns and great competitiveness in the market.

Professional PEO Solutions Ensure Profitability for Client Companies

A PEO understands the needs of its client organization and ensures its services are flexible to its business demands. PEO solutions will ensure profitability to the firm and that’s true whatever be the nature of business or the scale of operation of the concern. Firms needn’t outsource all their HR responsibilities. They can, if they desire, hand over one or two tasks connected with HR management to a PEO. One of these is recruitment.

Let a PEO Find the Right Professionals for Your Organization

Human resource management and recruiting are of vital importance, as recruiting brings fresh talents to the organization. They need to be managed effectively so they can give their best to their organization. It’s also important that the right individuals are hired, so a good testing process needs to be implemented as well. Recruitment covers all this and much more. It includes reviewing the applicant, testing the skills, conducting background checks, drug testing, providing wage and salary data, and more.

PEO Services - Manages Human Resource Responsibilities

The range of PEO services manages human resource responsibilities of client companies in an expert manner, leading to more satisfied, motivated, trained, hardworking and happy staff. It is just what businesses, big or small, need to ensure success and the edge over the competition. PEO services offer comprehensive HR solutions that can take over all aspects of HR management, leaving the client company free to concentrate on its core tasks.

Available PEO Services

PEO services include human resources administration, employee benefits administration, payroll and tax administration, workers' compensation, risk management services and support, regulatory and government compliance, and recruitment and selection services. Companies can either outsource their entire HR department or hand over certain areas of HR management such as recruitment and training or payroll and benefits management.
Whatever be the needs of the specific client company, the HR management solutions of the PEO can be adapted to its needs.

Cost-effective and Efficient PEO Solutions

HR management solutions are cost-effective, meaning that companies can get their human resources managed in an efficient manner while cutting operational costs. The range of PEO services that manages human resource responsibilities also comes with constant communication and customer support ensuring companies know how their HR department is running and ensuring it is up to satisfaction.

A PEO brings with it HR experts who’ve handled human resources of many companies and dealt with many issues. There’s no better way to handle your staff and their issues than to hand them over to seasoned HR professionals trained in the various facets of staff management. With the variety of PEO services that manages human resource responsibilities, companies really have nothing that hinders their growth.

PEO Services - Benefits Your Organization

PEO services benefit your organization in more ways than one. A PEO (professional employer organization) offers comprehensive human resource outsourcing solutions that help companies of all kinds to focus on their core responsibilities.

PEOs take care of the human resource management of their client companies. Human resource management includes recruiting, training, motivating, paying and managing employees of an organization. This is truly an extensive task, and one that companies would do well by outsourcing to a PEO. This would enable client organizations to focus on their core responsibilities, while the management of the workforce (arguably the most precious asset of any organization) would be taken care of by the PEO.

The set of comprehensive PEO services which benefits your organization includes human resources administration, employee benefits administration, payroll and tax administration, workers' compensation and risk management, regulatory and government compliance, and recruitment and selection services. PEO services are flexible and adaptive to the particular needs of client companies that could be Fortune 500 concerns or small organizations. The services are cost-effective, and PEOs forge great partnerships with client organizations that are mutually beneficial.

Outsourcing has indeed been highly advantageous for companies, as it helps reduce their workload, save time and costs, and ensure their non-core responsibilities are taken care of in an expert manner. With human resource outsourcing, companies can ensure employees are managed better, taken care of well and give their best to the growth of the organization. The cost effective nature of PEO services benefits your organization and contributes to success and consistent growth.

Human Resource Outsourcing Services

Comprehensive human resource outsourcing services are offered by professional employer organizations (PEOs). Outsourcing non-core responsibilities is how businesses thrive in the competitive environment made more challenging by the economic crisis. Outsourcing not only helps reduce the burden of companies, it also ensures that the technical tasks a business needs to carry out (which may not be part of its expertise) are handled efficiently by organizations devoted to the task. Client companies can save on manpower and thereby cut costs. They can also ensure streamlined functioning, leading to better efficiency and thereby greater earnings.

Human resource outsourcing services include human resources administration, employee benefits administration, payroll and tax administration, workers' compensation and risk management services and support as well as regulatory and government compliance, and recruitment and selection services. The best part of HR outsourcing is that it can be adapted to the particular needs of the organization, be it a Fortune 500 company or a start-up organization.

By taking over the human resource responsibilities of a firm, the latter needn’t worry about motivating its employees, keeping them happy, ensuring greater retention, providing the right training, ensuring greater efficiency, etc. These are all tricky but inescapable issues to deal with, as employees are the greatest asset to any organization. Recruiting staff is another extensive task which is handled by the PEO.

With human resource outsourcing services, companies can conquer the competition and surge ahead in spite of rough circumstances. Expert PEO services are cost effective and flexible, just what’s needed to manage human resources.

Benefits of HR Management Services

HR management is a vital need of organizations. People are the most valuable resource of any business, and the benefits of HR management services can never be overestimated. HR management deals with managing human resources for businesses.

PEOs Take Care of Your HR Management

HR management services take care of the entire human resource responsibilities of a company, and are offered by a professional employer organization (PEO). The PEO takes care of services including human resources administration, employee benefits administration, payroll and tax administration, workers' compensation and risk management services and support as well as regulatory and government compliance, and recruitment and selection services. Whether your company is large, medium-sized or small, HR solutions can cater to your needs. The services offered by a PEO are flexible and suiting the varying needs of different organizations, be they Fortune 500 companies or recently established organizations.

A Range of Benefits for Your Organization

One of the most important benefits of HR management services is that they are generally cost-effective, making them feasible for any kind of organization. Innovative working processes and state-of-the-art technologies enable PEOs to offer comprehensive HR management solutions and take over the entire human resource responsibilities of a company. Apart from saving costs and streamlining business processes, HR management solutions also help businesses concentrate on their core processes without having to divert their attention to keeping their staff happy.

PEOs offering HR management solutions are generally extremely adaptive to the needs of client companies. The benefits of HR management services are so immense that it makes sense for businesses to hand over staffing and employee management to a dedicated PEO rather than take up the enormous responsibility on their own.

Outsourcing is definitely the name of the game in modern business, and Human Resources is certainly a wide enough department that can be outsourced to a PEO.

Top Tips for HR Professionals

Documentation / Policies & Guidelines
One of the main tasks for a HR Professional in any business is the development and update of business documentation, including policies and guidelines used for new staff and existing staff. There should be continual review of these policies, potentially with help and guidance from other departments, for example when developing the ‘IT Use’ policy. Keeping abreast of changing technologies is useful, for example including ‘social networking’ into your usage policies ensure that all staff have a clear understanding on where they stand and what a companies policy is on using social media websites in work hours.

Candidate References
When you are looking at prospective candidates to employ it is vitally important to not only ask for, but to follow up on personal references. It is becoming more common for HR Professionals to not follow up on references, or instead to simply let departmental heads take care of this aspect of the recruitment process. You should ensure that this process is kept within the remit of the HR department as sometimes this process gets overlooked when more pressing business requirements come up. If potential references cannot be contacted for whatever reason, ensure you allow the candidate to provide you with additional references. Getting positive references as a method of vetting prospective candidates can help save a big headache later on.

Active Enrollment
Many times when a new starter joins a company their first impression is a lasting one therefore it is important that an effective new starter enrollment programme is designed and implemented. For example documentation could include information to hand out to new starters detailing facts on the company and office. As a company policy it may be a good idea to create an enrollment training day for new starters as this can be helpful to impart the company philosophy. Ensuring that new starters are also escorted around the building to be shown facilities and meet other members of staff is also important, however many times this exercise is not carried out effectively when left to individual departments, therefore the HR team should take responsibility for this. HR should also oversee that IT systems are put in place prior to a new starter joining a company. It looks (and is) unprofessional for a new starter to join and find that their IT system are not in place.

Incentives & Recognition
For any individual it is important to feel that what they contribute to a business is not only recognized, but also can aid their long term career though either incentives or career progression. A HR department’s role is to ensure that these recognition and incentive schemes are put in place as this helps to motivate employees and improve overall performance. Whilst salary primarily tends to dictate a persons motivation other incentives and rewards, which can have little financial burden to a company can pay dividends long term. Starting creative incentive schemes with fresh new ideas can aid moral and also help lengthen to time employees stay at a company.

Understanding your Business
Whilst as a HR professional you are focused on your core responsibilities, learning about the business and marketplace that you are working in can aid the development of your HR programmes. Understanding the specific requirements relating to an industry can help you understand some of the more complicated HR issues that you might come across in your role. For example, HR professionals who work in surveying marketplace could keep updated on training events held by trade bodies such as the RICS. This would help employees with their personal development.

Ensure Compliance
Whilst it is important to have a good grounding and understanding of the business in which you operate in as a HR Professional it is also vitally important that you stay abreast of any developments in the HR industry. Monitoring trade journals and magazines should become a routine habit, the attendance at trade fairs and expos should also be carried at frequently. Ensuring that you are aware of any changes to legislation is vitally important. Any changes to HR laws and rules will have a big impact on how a business operates with at worse companies that fall foul of any new legislation could find themselves being sued by individuals.

Appraisals
Ensuring that there is an effective appraisal and personal development programme implemented is important. In many companies appraisals are carried out haphazardly. However this is a mistake as an appraisal not only allows a company to get feedback from the employee on how they feel about their role and the company in general it is also an opportunity to help map and plan an employee’s career within a company. Whilst many employees leave a company due to salary or because they are looking for a different challenge, many employees also leave a company due to a feeling of dissatisfaction with a company in general, therefore a highly tailored appraisal process can help alleviate this problem. You should look towards implementing a goal or target orientated appraisal programme that gives both a company and an employee something to work towards as this can help keep motivation high.

Disciplinary Procedures
Whilst having to carry out disciplinary procedures is one of the tasks that would preferably be avoided, in many circumstances it is a necessary part of the role of the HR team. Whether disciplinary procedures are carried out by employee’s line managers predominantly, it is still important for HR to be involved in this process to ensure that internal processes are followed correctly as any mistakes here could leave the business open to tribunal actions or claims. HR teams should instruct management personal to follow a selection of simple guidelines to keep the disciplinary process professional. Managers should: ensure that they stick to facts and not to bring up irrelevant information that is based on hearsay or gossip. Should not get ‘personal’ or violate confidentiality. Follow disciplinary procedures correctly and not ‘skip’ steps. Managers should also consult the HR team in any doubt and formal procedures should be put in place by the HR team to allow this.

Exit Interviews
When a person leaves a company it is an ideal opportunity to gain some constructive criticism as to why that person is leaving and what they think could be changed within the company. It is important to ensure that the exit interview remains not only impartial, but confidential as in many cases an employee may not feel comfortable talking about certain things, such as if they are leaving because of issues with their line manager. It is important to understand that many industries tend to have ‘close knit’ communities and individuals can end up working with the same colleagues again at a different company. As a HR Professional with constructive feedback from departing employees you are in a position to action company policy and feedback to departments any changes that could be made for the better.

Time Management
A great skill for any HR Professional is time management, ensuring you can allocate your time effectively is important as it means that you can keep on top of your work load. One of the best ways to ensure that your time is allocated correctly is to write a to-do list and then prioritize each action with a different priority level. This helps you keep on top of your work load. Time management is also useful for the majority of people in your company therefore getting relevant people onto time management workshops can help the productivity of the workforce immensely.

Enhance Your Career
HR professionals can develop their careers through a number of accredited training channels such as the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development (CIPD) or other training organizations that offer HR courses. Ensuring that you are constantly enhancing your skill set allows you to not only develop further in your career but also have better skills to help progress and develop the HR policies where you work.

Complexities With Reward Process for Human Resource Management

The core job profile of phr and sphr is to assess the candidates experience and knowledge. Here, phr stands for professional in the Human Resource & sphr refers to senior professional in the Human Resource. So, questions in sphr phr certification exam cover labor laws and regulations, employee risk management and employee compensation programs.

The most crucial subjects of the PHR & SPHR examinations are employee reward management & motivation. The point should be marked here that motivation is one of the prime goals of reward management. For raising the level of motivation, companies offer two types of award systems; ‘extrinsic & intrinsic rewards’. Job evaluation and role evaluation are two distinct matters. Though, both have huge significance in determining appraisal scheme. Role analysis is bit difficult and complex than the job performance. It prominently depends upon opinion and interpretation. Job is a specific group of tasks on the other hand, role is more about behavior.

Company organizes grade structures and fixes pay structures on the basis of your job and role. So job evaluation schemes must be analytical, comprehensive, nondiscriminatory, appropriate and transparent. Rewards may be financial or non financial as well. For instance, company may provide you ‘autonomous right’ or promote your ranking instead of hike in salary. Even, lucrative contingent pay may be a powerful motivator. Here we needs specialized professional and sphr study guide strives to prepare a professional who could perfectly fit into the requirement.

Experts suggest that non-financial rewards are more special. Actually, it is an opportunity to learn. Undoubtedly, job itself is a great learning experience. But, organization also manages exclusive specialized training programs and ensures all-round skill development of each and every employee. It may be bit unusual to accept but availability of training also remains a prime factor in an employee’s decision.

Through Sphr test, companies measures performance management skill of the candidate. It is an essential skill of human resource experts. It strengthens relationship between employees and employers. No one can deny from the importance of psychological and motivational dimensions inclined with the reward. But, it is not always intuitively obvious. Moreover, few specific groups like, directors and officers need specialized reward treatment. Hence ethically, human resources staff members should work closely with line managers and ensure that rewards align with the organization's strategy and values.

PHRSPHRTraining.com providing human resource certification, PHR Certification Course, SPHR Certification Course passing PHR Exam, SPHR Exam from sphr study guide and PHR/SPHR training course material easily and quickly.

PEO Payroll Processing and Administration

PEO payroll processing and administration services give businesses the much needed focus to devote their workforce and resources to their core responsibilities.

Payroll preparation and delivery
Payroll taxes and filing
Section 125 pre-tax administration
Payroll deductions, garnishments and levies
Flexible spending accounts
Federal and State payroll tax deposits and returns
FICA, FIT & SIT tax withholdings
Customized payroll reports
Audits and job cost accounting reports
Cost allocation reports
Updated employee files
Filing of quarterly reports - FICA, FUTA, SUTA
New hire reporting
Federal payroll summaries
W-2, W-3, and 1099 forms
Wage/hour law compliance
Management of paid leave program (if applicable)
Comprehensive payroll deductions
Vacation & sick time accruals
Department summary
Multiple worksites

Payroll processing and administration is only one of the many HR outsourcing services offered by a professional employer organization. PEOs have extensive experience dealing with many businesses. They also maintain a deep relationship with insurance providers which really help them offer competitive Workers’ Compensation plans. The experienced staff that makes up a PEO knows all about federal and state regulation. They can therefore ensure your business satisfies all government norms. In short, your relationship with a PEO results in a winning combination, arming you with all the resources you need to succeed in a competitive environment. PEO payroll processing and administration services eventually help businesses increase earnings through streamlined processes.

Outsource Human Resource Management

Businesses need to outsource human resource management services in order to succeed in the fiercely competitive corporate sector. Businesses can enter into a relationship with a PEO that takes care of the entire HR responsibilities of the client company. The PEO relationship is called a co-employment relationship and involves an allocation in the contract that enables the PEO to share the client company’s employer responsibilities. This is partnership in its entirety.

The co-employment relationship automatically implies that the PEO contractually assumes some of the employer rights and takes over the risks and responsibilities associated with employees. PEOs themselves maintain an employer relationship at the worksite with the employees of the client companies. In matters relating to work, the client company maintains its control over the employees, while all other matters are taken over by and communicated with the PEO. In other words, the PEO ensures:

the right workforce is recruited

an attractive benefits package is offered

the recruited individuals work to the best of their ability

they stay motivated

their paycheck (out of the PEO’s account) is handed out regularly on time

the relationship between employees is maintained

employee grievances are taken care of

workers’ compensation claims are handled

federal and state government regulation is maintained by the company

employees are trained onsite

employee safety programs are administered

termination process is carried out when required

This leaves the employer or the client company to deal only with the operational side of its business – streamlining business processes, improving production, reducing unnecessary costs, and eventually bringing about greater earnings. When companies outsource human resource management to PEOs, they are left with all the resources, time, energy and workforce to concentrate on placing themselves on the top rung of the market in the midst of fierce competition and the vagaries of the economy.

Human Resource Management Outsourcing

Human resource management outsourcing is the one thing that can make the difference between efficient and inefficient employment of resources for businesses, especially small and medium-sized concerns. Resources not utilized fully could lead a business towards higher operating costs and loss. Setting apart a substantially large chunk of the company’s resources and income for an HR department prevents the resources from benefiting the company’s productivity and capacity for greater income generation.

A PEO or professional employer organization can take over the HR responsibilities of businesses, thereby enabling them to focus on their core tasks. The PEO enters into a co-employment relationship with the client company enabling the former to assume employer responsibilities. HR management services include:

Online HR software solutions
Employee self service
Screening and assessing of employees
Employee performance reviews
Benefit administration for employees
Health and safety programs for employees
Maintaining files of personnel
Developing and managing HR forms
Employee handbooks, workplace policies and procedures
Unemployment claims management services
Employee orientations
Termination assistance
Conflict resolution

Outsourcing these HR services enables the client company to utilize all its resources for its core responsibilities, the profit generating tasks. While employers assign tasks to their employees, the PEO takes care of staff management. All paperwork, claims processing, regulation compliance, and motivation programs are carried out by the PEO without interference with the functioning of the client company. The PEO also takes care of recruiting employees and is able to help the client company offer an attractive benefits package that would increase its influence in the job market.

Human resource management outsourcing is therefore a winning proposition, something that could set the client company on the right track towards satisfying customer expectations and increasing earnings.

Cost-Effective Human Resource Management

PEOs offer cost-effective human resource management for client companies. These organizations help businesses reduce overall operational costs, as maintaining a HR department or utilizing the workforce to manage HR in-house could drain the income. Moreover, small companies may not have the required number of employees to maintain a HR department.

Comprehensive HR services

Since federal and state regulation makes HR management mandatory, outsourcing HR responsibilities to PEOs could solve the issue of balancing resources. A PEO offers services related to managing employees, administering employee benefits, payroll processing and delivery, managing employer risks, motivating staff, ensuring workplace safety, processing workers’ compensation claims, terminating employees, and more.

The human resource management services offered by PEOs generally include:

Online HR software solutions
Placement advertising
Recruiting, screening and placement
W-4 and I-9 forms
Employee self service
Employee screening
Employee performance reviews
Benefits administration for employees
Health and safety programs (OSHA compliance)
Unemployment claims management services
Immigration compliance
Conflict resolution
Termination assistance

Cost-effective and Flexible Services

All services offered by PEOs are meant to be cost-effective, making them really useful for companies that wish to streamline their business processes. Whatever be the size or nature of the business, PEO services are adaptable to the specific needs as well as the short term and long term objectives of the company. This flexibility makes cost-effective human resource management a solution that is sure to be successful, as has been proved already in businesses in North America and Europe.

Healthy Connections

NHS Connecting for Health hired an Interim Human Resources Director to provide professional senior management support for the organisation delivering the national programme for IT.

The National Programme for IT (NPfIT), which is key to modernizing the NHS, is one of the largest civil IT projects in the world. Its mission is, through the use of new technology, to put in place information systems that give patients more choice and healthcare professionals more efficient access to information, thereby ensuring delivery of better patient care.

In April 2005, the NPfIT joined with the technology arm of services from the NHS Information Authority (NHSIA) to form a single new organisation, NHS Connecting for Health (NHS CFH), an agency of the Department of Health. The role of the new organisation is to harness new technology to connect patients and healthcare professionals in the delivery of safer, cost-effective healthcare in England.

NHS CFH comprises a mixed economy of permanent NHS staff, civil servants, secondments and external specialist contractors. Together they create a rich tapestry of skills and expertise drawn from a wealth of professional backgrounds. However, the structure also provides a number of organizational challenges. The diverse mixture of talent has had to be managed and a common culture and terms and conditions established, while continuing to deliver the programme to the NHS.

"There were many different HR and recruitment activities going on," says Director of Corporate Services Andrew Griffiths. "We were looking locally, nationally and globally to find highly skilled IT professionals to fill vacancies on business-critical work. We were also establishing ourselves as a new organisation, managing issues around the closure of the NHSIA, dealing with the integration of staff and their work and handling the acquisition of a large number of legacy IT systems."

In the midst of all this, the then HR Director was headhunted. "I knew we had to plug the gap with a highly-experienced HR professional to lead at the most senior level," says Griffiths. "They would have to relate to everyone from the chief executive to the doorman, and would need lots of skill, presence and authority in order to command respect. They would also have to deliver rather than just hold the fort. Last, but not least, they had to develop the HR function."

Griffiths interviewed several interim managers for this critical role before appointing Impact Executives interim manager Susan Bush as interim HR Director.

One of the first things Bush did was to start to harmonies objectives, cultures and terms and conditions by introducing common policies and procedures. "Because NHS CFH was a very mixed economy, everyone had different perspectives and was focused on different objectives, and we needed to rectify that if we were going to perform as one organisation," she says.

All they had were legacy policies of the NHSIA – but these were highly structured and many were inappropriate for a fast moving project-based organisation that placed a high premium on performance. So Bush and her team redrafted 40 key people procedures, and harmonized terms and conditions. "We had about 460 different job descriptions, which we have rationalised into a more compact structure as part of Agenda for Change (AfC), the most radical shake-up of pay within the NHS since the NHS began," she explains.

A proportion of the 1400 staff in NHS CFH are IT consultants and contractors, who are deployed within the organisation for varying lengths of time. So a further HR challenge has been to integrate these people with permanent employees in order to deliver seamless high-level professional services.

The HR team also worked hard to implement more flexible working, in keeping with the NHS’s Improving Working Lives initiative, which seeks to redress the traditional long-hours culture by providing a better work-life balance for its staff.

They also worked quickly to establish a formal working relationship with the unions. Bush's 30 years’ experience of working in highly-unionized organisations stood her in good stead. She set up a joint negotiation and consultation committee to discuss and agree all changes to terms and conditions.

She also got the green light to set up a non-unionized Staff Partnership Forum, to help ascertain staff views on issues of concern to management and to address problems arising between staff and management.

But Bush thinks her most significant contribution to NHS CFH was restructuring and refocusing the HR department. "It was very internally focused and reactive, and had little direct involvement with either the management or the workforce," she says. "I helped to create a more responsive and proactive team who now act as HR business partners and work closely with managers to help them get the most out of their teams. This is critical to sustaining the performance of NHS CFH at a high level – particularly when the recruitment rate is running at around 25 people every month."

One of the key things the new restructured team is now able to do is proper inductions. "NHS CFH is a complex organisation and a well structured induction process is vital to helping new people become effective much more quickly," she says.

Restructuring and refocusing the HR team involved bringing in six or seven new people with different perspectives from both the public and private sectors. The administration was devolved to more junior people, allowing the more senior people to become more strategic by working alongside the managers. This change unleashed talent that had previously been under-utilized, says Bush.

There is now a well-established team of HR professionals, including organisational development and training
experts, and when Bush left at the end of January the team had just started to determine the kind of culture needed by the new delivery-focused NHS CFH.

Bush’s legacy to her permanent successor, Paul Dowie, who joined the organisation at the beginning of the year from ITN News, is a well structured, proactive and professional HR department that is focused on business activities and delivery. She also implemented a number of activities that NHS CFH can build on in the future.

Griffiths knew that Bush would contribute high-quality professional talent to back-fill a permanent role at a critical point in the organization development. But he discovered that the value she brought during her six-month assignment exceeded his expectations.

"The mix of skills, competencies and experience Sue brought made the six months it took us to find a permanent HR Director a great deal less stressful than they would undoubtedly otherwise have been," Griffiths concludes.

Interim Human Resources Management - Reasons To Be Flexible

Growing numbers of employees want to work more flexibly in order to achieve a better balance between their jobs and the rest of their lives. But while growing numbers of organizations are trying to accommodate their employees’ requests, they are doing it not out of altruism but for good business reasons. Benefits range from increased motivation, productivity and retention, to better customer service and considerable reductions in both costs and CO2.

However, many employers still resist the strong business case for flexible working. They fear that staff working from home will shirk, and that customers will lose faith if they can’t talk to whom they want exactly when and where they want. Some employers believe that a desire to work flexibly implies a lack of commitment, that it is primarily a benefit for working mothers and that it will breed resentment among those who don’t work flexibly.

But these very attitudes represent the biggest obstacle to flexible working. Other key elements include winning the buy-in of line managers by showing them how it can benefit the team, the customer and the business; communicating flexible working as a benefit for everyone, not just women; having strong policies and practices; learning to trust employees; and, crucially, monitoring output, not input.

In companies such as DSGI, BT, Lloyds TSB and First Direct, which have been strong pioneers of flexible working, flexibility for front-line staff and management levels are managed quite differently. The firms provide an array of different flexible working options, including term-time or school hours working, evening or night working, compressed hours, home working and rolling shifts, and attempt to accommodate the needs of front-line staff as far as possible by scheduling them in against the requirements of the business on a weekly, monthly or quarterly basis.

However, when it comes to back office and central support functions, where people work in smaller teams, flexibility is managed more informally. Melissa Godfray, senior manager, equality and diversity at Lloyds TSB, says that good line management, reinforced by training - along with a big dose of common sense - are crucial.

"In our team, for example, we have a weekly location planner so that everyone - both internally and externally - knows where everyone else is and when they are available, even if it is on the phone or by email. And you should avoid scheduling meetings at 7.30 in the morning if some of the team can’t make it," she says. Indeed, some of the most senior and demanding jobs are being done on a flexible basis. Godfray says: "Our head of expatriate banking flies the world all the time, but works a compressed fortnight so that he can spend sensible chunks of time with his family when he’s in the UK."

Likewise, Caroline Waters, director, people and policy at BT Group, works from home one or two days a week, another BT senior executive works a compressed week and yet another works entirely from home. "We have examples at every level," says Waters. But managing flexible working successfully, particularly at management level and above, is also a matter of give and take, points out Godfray. "Staff might need to switch their day off from a Friday to a Monday, for example, to accommodate an important meeting, or be prepared to take an urgent call when they are at home."

They might also need to be flexible if, for some reason, their request for a given pattern of working is turned down. "But we encourage line managers not just to turn down a request outright, but to explore more workable alternatives. Giving individuals time to mull over a compromise solution is also important, because these things can be very emotive," says Godfray.

In these leading companies, flexible working is communicated as a benefit for all staff, not just working mothers, and take-up is the same among both men and women. "Communicating successful flexible working is enormously important too, and we take every opportunity to showcase the people - men and women at all levels - who do it," says Godfray. Working more flexibly doesn’t mean working less hard; it often means just the opposite. BT’s research shows that the average productivity of an individual working from home is 20% higher than when they are in the office. The growth of homeworking at BT delivers an additional £8m onto the bottom line every year. And the savings don’t stop there. Waters explains: "Since 2000 we have taken £500m off our real estate costs. Our return rate after maternity leave is 99% compared to the UK average of 40%, which saves us between £4m and £5m in recruitment costs. Overall, our staff turnover is 3% in an industry where 17-18% is the norm." People also travel less. "In one year alone we used 12m liters less fuel, saving £10m and 54,000 tonnes of CO2."

Flexible working is good for business, but for most organizations it requires a shift in mindset and culture.

HR Management Consulting

Management consulting is the broad term which encompasses all the activities associated with industrial management. Accounting to the escalating pressure on the industries to demarcate between the demands of work force and human resources, off late the HR consulting has emerged as an independent discipline of the Management consulting. Sometimes HR consulting is offered as the part of Management consulting. HR consulting can be utilised to boost the working efficiency of the business organisation. It helps organisations to sharpen their human resource related activities.

HR consulting is important for the organisation because the development and implementation always helps in retaining the workforce, which in turn leads to beneficial business outcomes. HR consulting aids industries in aligning the employment prospects and business objectives in the organisation. HR consulting also helps in framing the procedures which decides the employee’s behavioral patterns within the organisation. An HR policy forges employees working relationship with the business organisation. It helps in demarcation between various employee issues like their appointment, training, coaching, leaves, sickness absence or termination of the employees. Most of the business organisations have to work within the cost and other regulatory stipulations; under such circumstances any unwanted exposure may mean heavy losses for them.

Many of the management consulting firms specialise in providing HR consulting services. Trained and experience work pool of the professionals are the assets in these firms, who are capable of resolving any HR related issues in the business organisation. Many of these management consulting firms offer HR consulting specialised services like strategisation of company policies, developing training agendas, handling appraisals, IT policies, Job polarisations etc. Also some management consulting firms specialise in offering HR consulting services related to design and development of succession plans for the most performing employees within the organisation and thus ensuring the implementation of the organisational changes.

HR consulting not only resolves the human resources related issues within the organisation instead it also aids companies in gaining key information about the competitors, so that these companies can grow and develop themselves rapidly. Merely owning a latest technology or a trained work pool of workers is not sufficient to ensure success in the organisation. If there are loopholes in the Human resource related concerns then that may lead to very dangerous consequences. Therefore in order to avoid such circumstances the business houses are forced to rely on HR consulting firms which can deliver them timely, approachable and exact solutions for all the HR related issues.

HR consulting services can also be employed to guide and support the in- house human resource management professionals, so that they can also learn to handle the issues easily and very smoothly.